🏥Health
Задания о здоровье обычно спрашивают об ответственности — государства, работодателей или самого человека — либо о причинах и профилактике. Типичная ловушка — уходить в медицинские подробности: экзаменатор оценивает английский, а не клинические знания, поэтому держите аргумент в социальной и экономической плоскости.
Полезная лексика
sedentary lifestylenoun
a way of living with little physical activity
A sedentary lifestyle is a stronger predictor of illness than diet alone.
preventiveadjective
intended to stop illness before it starts
Preventive care costs a fraction of treating the same condition later.
life expectancynoun
how long people are expected to live
Life expectancy has risen but healthy life expectancy has not.
obesitynoun
the condition of being very overweight
Childhood obesity has roughly doubled in a generation.
well-beingnoun
general health and happiness
Workplace policies increasingly mention employee well-being.
subsidiseverb
to pay part of the cost of something
Some governments subsidise gym membership to reduce later costs.
burnoutnoun
exhaustion caused by prolonged stress
Burnout is now recognised as an occupational condition.
access to carenoun
being able to obtain medical treatment
Rural communities often have the worst access to care.
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