The key to exercise solutions in chapter 2.2 - A magical kingdom for the textbook New Total English Upper-Intermediate - Students' Book with authors Araminta Crace and Richard Acklam from Pearson Education
Question
Look at audioscript 1.13 on page 163. Write the underlined words in the correct category in the list below.
Work in pairs. Check you know the meanings of the words. Decide if each word is a noun, adjective or verb, e.g. breeze = noun. Find out what other forms there are, e.g. breeze (n), breezy (adj).
Answer
a)
cold → cool, chilly, sub-zero temperatures
sky → clear, bright, overcast
windy → breeze
rain → pours, showery, drizzle
warm / hot → mild, humid, scorching
weather in general → changeable
b)
cool (adj) = low in temperature but not cold, often in a way that feels pleasant
chilly (adj) = cold enough to make you feel uncomfortable
sub-zero temperatures (n) = below zero or freezing
clear (adj) = no clouds
bright (adj) = sunny and light
overcast (adj) = when the sky is dark with clouds
breeze (n) = gentle wind
pour (v) = to rain very hard
showery (adj) = when the weather has short periods of rain
drizzle (v) = light rain
mild (adj) = fairly warm
humid (adj) = if the weather is humid, you feel uncomfortable because the air is wet and it is usually hot
scorching (adj) = extremely hot
changeable (adj) = when the weather is likely to change, or changes often