Cover of the textbook Engage B2 with Exam Skills

The key answer of exercise 10

The key to exercise solutions in chapter Unit 1 - Family matters for the textbook Engage B2 with Exam Skills with authors Barbara Bettinelli e Jane Bowie from Pearson Longman

Question

In pairs. Discuss the difference between these family words. Use a dictionary if necessary.

Answer

Siblings and brothers

  • Siblings: Refers to both male and female children of the same parents (brothers and sisters).
  • Brothers: Refers specifically to male children of the same parents.

A grandson and a nephew

  • Grandson: The son of one's son or daughter.
  • Nephew: The son of one's brother or sister.

A mother-in-law and a stepmother

  • Mother-in-law: The mother of one's spouse.
  • Stepmother: A woman who is married to one's father but is not one's biological mother.

An uncle and a great-uncle

  • Uncle: The brother of one's parent or the husband of one's aunt.
  • Great-uncle: The brother of one's grandparent or the husband of one's great-aunt.

A grandmother and a godmother

  • Grandmother: The mother of one's parent.
  • Godmother: A woman who sponsors a child at baptism and takes an interest in their upbringing, often with religious guidance.

A half-sister and a stepsister

  • Half-sister: A sister with whom one shares one biological parent.
  • Stepsister: The daughter of one's stepmother or stepfather, not biologically related.

A cousin and a second cousin

  • Cousin: The child of one's aunt or uncle (first cousin).
  • Second cousin: The child of one's parent's first cousin.

A nuclear and an extended family

  • Nuclear family: A family unit consisting of two parents and their children.
  • Extended family: A family that extends beyond the nuclear family, including grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, and other relatives.